1. The new liquid gold
Water has been added to the Futures market.
H2O is being traded along with oil, Gold.
Water hits Wall Street tickers.
US firm launches contracts for California Spot water.
2. Water, now a commodity
The trade began on Dec 7, 2020
California Spot water market is worth $1.1 billion.
3. Will you bet on water prices?
Water prices in California has doubled in one year.
2/3 of the world may face water shortage by 2025.
Full
story:
Water is the new oil or a new gold.
Because water has joined both oil and gold on the Wall
Street. It is now officially being traded.
Why water?
Climate change: water shortage.
The price of water has gone up across the world. In California
it has doubled in one year. Recent droughts, wildfires, have made matters
worse.
An American company, called CME group has added water to the
Futures Market.
Futures market?
An auction market, where you buy and sell today for delivery
in the future. The price is set today, but the commodity is delivered future.
This kind of trading is done for oil and gold. Now, water too.
An American company has launched contracts related to
California Spot water. The announcement was made in September, just after the
wildfires and the trade began in Dec 7, 2020.
The price of water future in California traded at $486.53
per acre foot. The index is based on prices in California’s major river basins.
This market in California worth $1.1 Billion.
So, the water in California is a commodity, traded commodity,
and an asset. Going forward, the price of water will fluctuate like Gold or oil
and investors will be able to bet on the future of water prices.
What is it for people of California?
People favorable to this move say, this will clear
uncertainty around water prices. It will help farmers and authorities budget
for water and also allow better management.
People against this move say, water should not be made
tradable commodity, because it puts basic human needs under the control of
financial institutions.
An expert compared it to betting on the suffering of others.
And does it mean for those who are not in California?
It is an indication for all of us. This is what the future
holds. It may be a matter of time, water hits markets around the world. Two
billion people live in countries plagued with water problems.
Nearly 2/3 of the world may face water shortage by 2015. So,
everyone, industries, households, farmers will feel the pinch. So it is safe to
make water a tradable commodity or is there any better approach to security of
water?
It is also said, the next war will be fought for water. We
can only hope, it doesn’t come to that.
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