Skip to main content

Moving to financial assets

IS INDIA MOVING TO FINANCIAL ASSETS?

How India saves?
Wealth concentrated in Gold, physical assets.

How to change Investment behaviour?
Low inflation alone cannot bring change.
Must improve provision of unsecured credit.

Market rally despite FII sell-off

For the calendar year 2019, Rs.78,000 Crore came into Mutual Funds.

This flow into MFs is just a chip of an iceberg

Expectation is that if inflation is kept low, then large part of this household wealth will move to financial assets?
Inflation alone cannot bring change.
Fascination for Gold, Real-estate is multifaceted. Some are inflation motivated, deep-rooted cultural factors drive gold holdings, matri-lineal transfer of wealth within families, and Gold is collateral for low-income households, tax evasion.


How does India save?
Traditional savings patterns are simultaneous investment in Housings and lack of savings in Pensions for traditional joint families. But things are changing with nuclear families.

Indian financial system is unusual because of its emphasis on gold and physical assets, because of lack of pensions, because of lack of insurance, high allocation to unsecured debt and very few mortgages or secured debt in the portfolio.

The availability factor
Pension funds exist since 10 years.
Bureaucratic impediments.
E.g. - Taking loan from a money lender is quite easy whereas to take loan from the system today, that becomes hard. Much of the process that needs to be undergone. So we need to make easy for the users to get them into these instruments.

Investors getting converted from conventional Assets like Gold and Real-estate to Financial Assets like Equity and stock.

Most wealth is in form of physical assets.

Loans are taken very late in life.

Negligible presence of Pension Wealth.

Low levels of Insurance penetration.

Maximum wealth is concentrated in Gold, physical assets.

95% of household wealth is in Gold, Real Estate.

Fascination for Gold, Real estate is multi-faceted.

Deep-rooted cultural factors drive gold holdings.

Gold is good collateral for low-income households.

Joint family system behind many Indians investment and savings pattern.

Traditional savings systems are now coming under pressure.

There are bureaucratic impediments to investing in pension plans.

Must make it easy for people to get into these instruments.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Indian Banking System

Foreign Inflows Fuel Indian Market Surge: A Weekly Market Update

  Dear Reader, Foreign Portfolio Inflows Propel Indian Markets The Indian markets experienced a surge in foreign portfolio funds, propelling the Nifty to conquer Mount 19k and even target Mount 20k. Inflows into India Equity Funds reached their highest level since Q2 2015, while India Bond Funds also saw a record weekly inflow until July 12. De-Sinofication and Asian Stock Rush One major factor behind the inflows is de-Sinofication, as Western investors turn away from China and seek opportunities in other Asian markets. This shift in flows has been driven by disappointment over China's recovery, leading foreign investors to seek refuge in Asian stocks. US Dollar's Impact on Emerging Markets The weakening US dollar has been bullish for emerging markets, including India. Renowned strategist Stephen Jen predicts further USD depreciation, signaling potential growth for emerging markets. However, some experts caution that the current environment differs significantly fro...

Market Optimism Prevails Amidst Global Developments and Earnings Season Beginnings

  Dear Reader, Welcome to this week's edition. In our previous issue, we discussed how bond markets reacted to hawkish Fed minutes and a strong private jobs report, causing bond yields to rise. However, the sentiment shifted later in the week as the US non-farm payrolls report fell below expectations. This brought back smiles to investors' faces, and their optimism continued into this week. Global food inflation remained largely under control in June, as indicated by the decline in the FAO food price index. However, domestic food inflation saw an increase, with food prices rising by 2.5% on a month-on-month basis. Notably, pulses and vegetable prices experienced sharp increases. While the monsoon tracker highlighted an improvement in the uneven rainfall situation, the risk to agriculture still persists. In domestic inflation data, the positive aspect was a decline in core inflation. An analyst, pointed out that while this was good news for inflation-watchers, the US infla...